KTE-6000BR
BRINE REFRIGERATION EQUIPMENT

Equipment Introduction
Brine is an antifreeze heat-carrying medium that is cooled by a refrigerant through an evaporator and transfers the cooling effect to the object to be cooled.
Using a refrigeration system based on a brine circuit, the cooling performance of the target object can be identified in real time according to the concentration of brine used as a secondary coolant, enabling experiments for measuring freezing performance.
This equipment is designed to standardize, miniaturize, and expose complex, large-scale, and conventionally concealed ice storage refrigeration systems and automatic control panels, allowing easy access for experimental practitioners.
Students can enhance practical skills through integrated experiments, including the configuration of ice storage refrigeration systems, the design and implementation of automatic control circuits required for system operation.
Equipment Characteristics
Equipment capable of comparing cooling performance according to brine concentration through heat exchange experiments between the evaporator cooling coil and brine
Heat exchange experiments between brine and refrigerant
Experiments and analysis of initial load characteristics of ice storage refrigeration systems
Experiments on load variation and temperature changes of brine and evaporator according to operating time
Experiments on the characteristics of freshwater ice and seawater ice formation
Comparative experiments of heat capacity according to brine type
Comparative experiments on ice storage capacity according to ice ball type
Wiring and operation using actual electrical components for realistic hands-on practice
Education Contents
Experimental practice in configuring C-contact circuits using relays (Ry)
Experimental practice in configuring A- and B-contact circuits using magnetic contactors (MC)
Configuration and operation of stop-priority magnetic holding circuits for brine refrigeration systems
Configuration and operation of low-temperature control adjustment circuits using temperature switches
Configuration and operation of low-pressure control circuits using pressure switches (LPS)
Manual control circuit configuration and operation of the brine (ice storage) refrigeration system
Configuration and operation of automatic temperature control circuits for the brine (ice storage) refrigeration system
Configuration and operation of pump-down control circuits for the brine (ice storage) refrigeration system
Configuration and operation of forced pump-down control circuits for ice storage refrigeration systems
Mechanical Refrigeration Device Component

Control Panel Device Component

Dual Pressure Switch

Structure of DA100 Program
How to utilize the Moliere (P-h) leading automatic writing program

Measuring point | Remark |
Temp 1, Press 1 | COMP in |
Temp 2, Press 2 | COMP in |
Temp 3 | CFM in |
Temp 4, Press 3 | CFM in |
Temp 5 | Exp.v in |
Temp 6, Press 4 | Eva in |
Temp 7 | Eva in |
Temp 8 | Ice Maker Temp |
Temp 9 | Brine Temp |
Refrigeration Cycle Selection & Input Parameters
Select the appropriate refrigeration cycle from “Select Cycle Type”:
One-stage cycle: Single-speed refrigeration cycle
Two-stage cycle: Two-stage expansion refrigeration cycle
Input Parameters
Evaporating Temperature
Enter the evaporating temperature or evaporating pressure during operation.
Condensing Temperature
Enter the condensing temperature or condensing pressure during operation.
Superheat
Enter the superheating temperature of the refrigerant from the evaporator outlet to the compressor inlet.
Subcooling
Enter the subcooling temperature from the condenser outlet (or saturated liquid line on the P–h diagram) to the expansion valve inlet.
ΔP Evaporator
Enter the pressure difference (or temperature difference) between the expansion valve outlet (or evaporator inlet) and the evaporator outlet.
ΔP Condenser
Enter the pressure or temperature difference between the condenser inlet and the expansion valve inlet.
ΔP Suction Line
Enter the pressure or temperature difference between the evaporator outlet and the compressor inlet.
ΔP Liquid Line
Enter the pressure or temperature difference at the expansion valve inlet after the adiabatic expansion process.
ΔP Discharge Line
Enter the pressure or temperature difference between the compressor outlet and the condenser inlet.
P-h diagram

P–h Diagram Analysis by Refrigerant
Drawing individual Pressure–Enthalpy (P–h) diagrams for each refrigerant
Operating Conditions
Evaporating temperature: –15 °C
Condensing temperature: 30 °C
Temperature at compressor inlet: –15 °C (dry gas)
Temperature at expansion valve inlet: –25 °C (Subcooling temperature: 5 °C)
Performance Calculation Formulae
Refrigeration effect (Qe) = hₐ − hₑ
Compressor work (W) = hᵦ − hₐ
Condensing load (Qc) = hᵦ − hₑ = Qe + W
Coefficient of Performance (COP) = Qe / W
Compression ratio (Pr) = P₂ / P₁

